What tests does the pulmonary doctor do before bariatric surgery?

It is important to visit with a variety of doctors before considering bariatric surgery to ensure that you are in the best possible condition. A pulmonary doctor, who specializes on the health and function of the lungs, is one of the experts you may visit with. The pulmonary specialist will do a battery of tests to assess your lung function and decide if you are a good candidate for bariatric surgery.

Spirometry is one of the tests that the pulmonary doctor may do. This test determines how much air you can intake and exhale as well as how fast. The doctor can detect whether you have any underlying respiratory issues that may affect your ability to safely undertake bariatric surgery by measuring your lung capacity and flow rates. Spirometry is a non-invasive, painless test that may reveal important information about your lung health.

A chest x-ray is another test that the pulmonary specialist may prescribe. The doctor may evaluate the structures inside your chest, including your lungs, using this imaging test. It may aid in the detection of any anomalies or illnesses, such as pneumonia, tumors, or fluid buildup, that may need treatment before to undergoing bariatric surgery. A chest x-ray is a fast and easy process in which you stand or sit in front of an x-ray machine while the technician obtains photos of your chest.

A sleep study or polysomnography may be requested in addition to spirometry and chest x-rays by the pulmonary practitioner. This test is used to identify sleep problems such as sleep apnea, which may impair your breathing while you sleep. If you have sleep apnea or another sleep condition, you should treat it before having bariatric surgery. A sleep study may assist guide treatment options and maximize your general health before surgery.

Overall, the tests performed by a pulmonary specialist prior to bariatric surgery are critical to your safety and well-being. The doctor can assist establish whether you are a good candidate for the procedure by examining your lung function and diagnosing any underlying respiratory issues. If any problems are discovered, they may be corrected before the treatment begins, reducing the chance of complications and improving your overall results. Remember that these tests are all part of the complete treatment offered by your medical team, who are committed to your success in losing weight.